MMarketMath

DLR

StalwartQuality: Medium (62/100)1 red flag

Digital Realty · Real Estate · Data Center REITs

$180.16

52w 146.23 – 208.14

20y monthly, adjusted

Mkt cap

$63.3B

P/E

48.0

P/FCF

26.0

FCF yield

3.8%

ROE

5.7%

Shldr yield

2.8%

div 2.8% + bb 0.0%

What today's price assumes

At $63.3B, the market is pricing in 11.3% annual free-cash-flow growth for the next decade (10% discount rate, 2.5% terminal growth). Over the last ten years, FCF actually grew 11.7% per year — expectations are roughly in line with history.

Simple DCF per-share range: $105 · $184 · $230 (4% / base / optimistic growth). An estimate, not a target.

Adjust the assumptions yourself →

Historical multiple lens

At its own median P/OCF of 17.4× across 17 years, DLR would trade near $119/share (25th–75th percentile: $90–$136); it trades at 26.2× today.

Assumes the historical multiple regime persists — re-ratings can be permanent.

Growth record

Compound annual growth rates from as-filed 10-K data, split-adjusted

Rev 3y

+9.2%

Rev 5y

+9.4%

Rev 10y

+13.2%

EPS 5y

+421.6%

EPS 10y

+12.0%

FCF 5y

+7.2%

FCF 10y

+11.7%

Fundamentals

Fiscal 2009–2025, from SEC filings

Revenue

2009: $637.1M
2010: $865.4M
2011: $1.1B
2012: $1.3B
2013: $1.5B
2014: $1.6B
2015: $1.8B
2016: $2.1B
2017: $2.5B
2018: $3.0B
2019: $3.2B
2020: $3.9B
2021: $4.4B
2022: $4.7B
2023: $5.5B
2024: $5.6B
2025: $6.1B
$0$2.0B$4.0B$6.0B
09
12
15
18
21
24

Net income

2009: $87.7M
2010: $102.3M
2011: $156.3M
2012: $210.3M
2013: $314.5M
2014: $200.2M
2015: $296.7M
2016: $426.2M
2017: $248.3M
2018: $331.2M
2019: $579.8M
2020: $356.4M
2021: $1.7B
2022: $377.7M
2023: $948.8M
2024: $602.5M
2025: $1.3B
$0$500.0M$1.0B$1.5B
09
12
15
18
21
24

Free cash flow

2009: $283.8M
2010: $359.0M
2011: $401.0M
2012: $542.9M
2013: $656.4M
2014: $655.9M
2015: $796.8M
2016: $911.2M
2017: $1.0B
2018: $1.4B
2019: $1.5B
2020: $1.7B
2021: $1.7B
2022: $1.7B
2023: $1.6B
2024: $2.3B
2025: $2.4B
$0$1.0B$2.0B
09
12
15
18
21
24

Diluted shares (lower is better)

2009: 104.1M
2010: 116.3M
2011: 134.1M
2012: 156.9M
2013: 173.2M
2014: 180.7M
2015: 187.8M
2016: 203.7M
2017: 236.5M
2018: 279.5M
2019: 283.2M
2020: 283.2M
2021: 283.2M
2022: 297.9M
2023: 309.1M
2024: 331.5M
2025: 347.8M
0100.0M200.0M300.0M
09
12
15
18
21
24

Margins

20%40%091215182124
Net marginFCF marginGross margin

Capital returned (dividends + buybacks)

2009: $109.8M
2010: $171.5M
2011: $261.3M
2012: $334.4M
2013: $401.0M
2014: $441.7M
2015: $468.6M
2016: $521.6M
2017: $646.4M
2018: $849.5M
2019: $921.8M
2020: $1.2B
2021: $1.4B
2022: $1.5B
2023: $1.5B
2024: $1.6B
2025: $1.7B
$0$500.0M$1.0B$1.5B
09
12
15
18
21
24

Cash vs long-term debt

$0$2.0B$4.0B091215182124
CashLT debt

Quarterly

Discrete quarters from 10-Q filings; Q4 derived as fiscal year minus Q1–Q3. OCF is unwound from the year-to-date figures 10-Qs report. Compare to the same quarter a year ago — most businesses are seasonal.

Revenue by quarter

Q1'23: $1.3B
Q2'23: $1.4B
Q3'23: $1.4B
Q4'23: $1.4B
Q1'24: $1.3B
Q2'24: $1.4B
Q3'24: $1.4B
Q4'24: $1.4B
Q1'25: $1.4B
Q2'25: $1.5B
Q3'25: $1.6B
Q4'25: $1.6B
Q1'26: $1.6B
$0$500.0M$1.0B$1.5B
23
23
24
25
26

Net income by quarter

Q1'23: $68.7M
Q2'23: $118.2M
Q3'23: $733.6M
Q4'23: $28.3M
Q1'24: $281.5M
Q2'24: $80.2M
Q3'24: $51.2M
Q4'24: $189.6M
Q1'25: $110.0M
Q2'25: $1.0B
Q3'25: $67.8M
Q4'25: $98.6M
Q1'26: $179.3M
$0$500.0M$1.0B
23
23
24
25
26
QuarterRevenueYoYNet incomeYoYEPSOCF
Q1'26$1.6B+16.2%$179.3M+63.0%0.46$532.4M
Q4'25 *$1.6B+13.8%$98.6M−48.0%0.22$719.0M
Q3'25$1.6B+10.2%$67.8M+32.5%0.15$652.9M
Q2'25$1.5B+10.1%$1.0B+1186.7%2.94$641.2M
Q1'25$1.4B+5.7%$110.0M−60.9%0.27$399.1M
Q4'24 *$1.4B+4.8%$189.6M+569.6%0.50$769.5M
Q3'24$1.4B+2.1%$51.2M−93.0%0.09$566.5M
Q2'24$1.4B−0.7%$80.2M−32.1%0.20$573.2M
Q1'24$1.3B−0.6%$281.5M+309.6%0.82$352.3M
Q4'23 *$1.4B+11.1%$28.3M+625.7%0.03$462.3M
Q3'23$1.4B+17.6%$733.6M+209.4%2.31$358.4M
Q2'23$1.4B+19.9%$118.2M+86.3%0.34$464.4M
Q1'23$1.3B+18.8%$68.7M−6.2%0.20$349.7M

Track record

Compound annual growth by period. For debt and share count, negative is the good direction.

Series3y5y10y15y
Revenue+9.2%+9.4%+13.2%+13.9%
Operating cash flow+13.3%+7.2%+11.7%+13.5%
Free cash flow+13.3%+7.2%+11.7%+13.5%
EPS (diluted)+47.7%+421.6%+12.0%+14.0%
Equity+9.2%+5.3%+17.7%+17.8%
LT debt————
Diluted shares+5.3%+4.2%+6.4%+7.6%
Stock price+16.3%+6.1%+10.4%+11.5%

$100, 3 years ago

$158vs $192 in SPY

16.3% vs 24.4%/yr

$100, 5 years ago

$134vs $181 in SPY

6.1% vs 12.6%/yr

$100, 10 years ago

$269vs $428 in SPY

10.4% vs 15.6%/yr

$100, 15 years ago

$515vs $803 in SPY

11.5% vs 14.9%/yr

Quality & capital discipline

Cash-based returns and how management deploys capital

Cash ROIC

10.5%

OCF ÷ (equity + debt)

OCF / EV yield

4.1%

MC vs 10× OCF

2.60

≤1 = priced under 10× OCF

Debt / FCF

—

SBC / FCF

—

Owner earnings

$2.4B

OCF − capex − SBC

OE yield

3.8%

Share count 5y

+7.8%

per year; negative = buybacks

Capital intensity

—

net PP&E ÷ revenue

Sales efficiency

—

new PP&E per $1 new revenue, 5y

Growth engine (5y): reinvested 19.3% of operating cash flow at an incremental return of 37.8% — an organically fundable growth rate of about 7.3% per year (growth ≈ reinvestment rate × incremental ROIC).

Checklist

18 of 25 checks pass · 72%. Checks with structurally missing inputs are excluded.

Growth & Consistency

6/7

  • Revenue growth

    9.4% · 5y CAGR ≥ 5%

    pass
  • EPS growth

    421.6% · 5y CAGR ≥ 5%

    pass
  • FCF growth

    7.2% · 5y CAGR ≥ 5%

    pass
  • Revenue rises consistently

    9 of 9 · up in ≥ 7 of last 10 years

    pass
  • FCF consistently positive

    10 of 10 · positive in ≥ 8 of last 10 years

    pass
  • Profitable every year

    10 of 10 · net income > 0 in ≥ 8 of last 10

    pass
  • Cash flow keeps up with sales

    7.2% vs 9.4% · OCF CAGR ≥ 0.9× revenue CAGR

    fail

Profitability

4/6

  • Net margin

    21.4% · ≥ 8%

    pass
  • Operating margin

    10.8% · ≥ 10%

    pass
  • Gross margin stable or rising

    — · no drop > 2 pts over 3y

    na
  • Return on equity

    5.7% · ≥ 12%

    fail
  • Cash ROIC

    10.5% · ≥ 12%

    fail
  • FCF margin

    39.5% · ≥ 5%

    pass
  • Earnings back their cash

    OCF $2.4B vs NI $1.3B · OCF ≥ net income (latest FY)

    pass

Balance Sheet

4/5

  • Debt payable from cash flow

    no debt · LT debt ≤ 3× FCF

    pass
  • Cash cushion

    — · cash ≥ 50% of LT debt

    pass
  • Leverage

    — · LT debt ≤ 1.5× equity

    pass
  • Equity positive and compounding

    $22.9B · equity > 0 and grew over ~5y

    pass
  • Interest burden

    67% · interest ≤ 15% of operating income

    fail

Capital Allocation

1/3

  • Share count flat or shrinking

    7.8% · ≤ +0.5%/yr over ~5y

    fail
  • Stock comp restrained

    — · SBC ≤ 15% of FCF

    na
  • Distributions funded by FCF

    72% · dividends + buybacks ≤ 100% of FCF

    pass
  • Repurchases are a habit

    0 of 10 · buybacks in ≥ 5 of last 10 years

    fail

Valuation Discipline

3/4

  • FCF yield

    3.8% · ≥ 3%

    pass
  • Earnings multiple

    48.0 · P/E ≤ 25

    fail
  • Price asks less than history delivered

    11.3% vs 11.7% · implied FCF growth ≤ historical FCF CAGR

    pass
  • Shareholder yield

    2.8% · dividends + buybacks ≥ 2% of market cap

    pass

Red flags

Mechanical checks — a flag is a question to investigate, not a verdict

Shareholder dilution

Diluted share count has grown by more than 2% per year over ~5 years.

Financial data

As filed in 10-Ks; per-share figures split-adjusted. $ in millions.

FYRevenueGross profitOp incomeNet incomeEPSOCFCapExFCFDividendsBuybacksSBCCashLT debtEquityShares
20256,113—6581,3093.582,412—2,4121,728——3,452—22,926348
20245,555—4726021.612,261—2,2611,633——3,871—21,340332
20235,477—5249492.881,635—1,6351,521——1,625—19,118309
20224,692—5903781.111,659—1,6591,451——142—17,583298
20214,428—6941,7095.941,702—1,7021,379——143—18,005283
20203,904—5583560.001,707—1,7071,163——109—17,718283
20193,209—5945801.741,514—1,514922——90—9,879283
20183,046—5503310.891,385—1,385849——127—9,859279
20172,458—4512480.731,023—1,023646——0—10,349236
20162,142—4974261.63911—911522——11—5,096204
20151,763—4022971.15797—797469——57—4,500188
20141,616—2592000.73656—656442——35—3,878181
20131,482—3823141.57656—656401——50—3,611173
20121,279—3662101.09543—543334——52—3,468157
20111,063—3041560.98401—401261——412,9402,523134
2010865—2421020.50359—359172——122,8071,963116
2009637—178880.45284—284110——721,7841,635104

Some concepts are structurally absent for certain industries (banks report no gross profit or capex). Missing ≠ zero.